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	<title>Hugh Ryan &#187; Museums</title>
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	<link>http://hughryan.org</link>
	<description>Freelance writer</description>
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		<title>The Power of Queer Books</title>
		<link>http://hughryan.org/462</link>
		<comments>http://hughryan.org/462#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 01 Aug 2014 15:10:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>hugh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[The Daily Beast]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arts & Culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Essay]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LGBTQ]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Museums]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pop-Up Museum]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://hughryan.org/?p=462</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[First published on The Daily Beast, August 1, 2014. Read the original, with photos, here. Written with Sassafras Lowrey.
SASSAFRAS LOWREY: When I was seventeen, the adults I lived with went through my bedroom  and found the lesbian books I’d secretly checked out from my county  library. I kept them stacked between my high [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>First published on The Daily Beast, August 1, 2014. Read the original, with photos, <a href="http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2014/08/01/the-power-of-queer-books.html">here</a>. Written with <a href="http://pomofreakshow.com/sassmain/">Sassafras Lowrey</a>.</em></p>
<p><strong>SASSAFRAS LOWREY:</strong> When I was seventeen, the adults I lived with went through my bedroom  and found the lesbian books I’d secretly checked out from my county  library. I kept them stacked between my high school math and social  studies textbooks. Just six months before, I’d run away from my mom’s  house and among the items I brought with me were two gay books I’d  secretly purchased from the bookstore at the mall. The adults I stayed  with found those books, too, and read my journal. They called my school,  had me paged to the office, and told me never to come back. I knew then  that queer words were powerful.</p>
<p>Three days after I was kicked  out, I was crashing on a friend’s couch. I had no idea where to go, or  what was going to become of me. I went to my county library looking for  answers. I looked at every book shelved under “homosexuality.”  I was  searching for answers about what it meant to be young, queer, and on my  own.  That day, I didn’t find any books that could help me. Sitting on  the floor of that library, I made a promise to myself that if I  survived, I would somehow find a way to write the kind of queer books  that I was searching for.</p>
<p>Then  last summer I got a message on Facebook from a reader and artist named  Michelle Brennan. She and I had friends in common but had never met,  never spoken. She had heard about my novel <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Roving-Pack-Sassafras-Lowrey/dp/0985700904/ref=as_at?tag=thedailybeast-autotag-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;" target="_blank"><em>Roving Pack</em></a> and read it after being diagnosed with cancer. While undergoing chemo  she began an art project. Taking a shoebox and a little doll, she  brought my novel to life, the way that as children in school we did  “book in a box” book reports. She mailed it to me as a gift. Opening  that box was overwhelming. As an author, I’m living the promise I made  to myself as a homeless queer youth that someday I would write the kinds  of stories that I needed. That I would write stories that I still need,  which bring queer lives to life on the page. Receiving that diorama  from Michelle was the ultimate confirmation that I’m doing the work I’m  supposed to be doing. Queer books aren’t just important for queer youth.  Queer adults need queer books. We need to see our lives, desires,  bodies, relationships reflected back at us in books.</p>
<p>When I  received Michelle’s diorama in the mail, I was in awe and immediately  posted pictures of it online. So many people got excited, and began  talking about the power of queer books in their own lives, the books  that had inspired them to come out, and the books that inspire them  today. They talked about wanting to make art in honor of these books.</p>
<p>* *</p>
<p><strong>HUGH RYAN: </strong>When I was nine, a teacher took Anne Rice’s <em><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Interview-Vampire-Chronicles-Anne-Rice-ebook/dp/B004AM5R20/ref=as_at?tag=thedailybeast-autotag-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;" target="_blank">Interview with a Vampire</a></em> away from me because it was “inappropriate.” Perhaps so, but it was  also the only book I’d ever found with queer characters, even if they  were immortal, immoral vampires whose lives bore no resemblance to mine  in the suburbs in the early 80s. Without it, I was reduced to looking up  “homosexuality” in the card catalog of my small public school library.  When all that got me were books on Greco-Roman art, I looked up “sex,”  which left me piecing together an understanding of my desires from a  book on feline reproduction.</p>
<p>Thankfully, within a few years I  started working after school and in the summers, and began to buy,  borrow, or steal any queer book I could get my hands on. I was lucky  enough to come of age in a time when there were books available. But  I’ll never forget that feeling of being alone, not just in my town, but  seemingly throughout space and time—so alone that there wasn’t even a  book to guide me.</p>
<p>When I founded the <a href="http://www.queermuseum.com" target="_blank">Pop-Up Museum of Queer History</a>,  which is a nonprofit that helps local communities around the country  develop art shows to illuminate LGBTQ history, I was primarily concerned  with sharing knowledge, spreading those small bits of our history that  are hard to find elsewhere. But I quickly came to realize that the act  of sharing was, in and of itself, just as important as the information  being shared. As adults, we rarely are given the chance to consume,  analyze, and give back information on topics we love. That time is  relegated (at best) to school, where queer people often don’t feel able  to be open and honest. Without having the chance to look at and analyze  our own culture, our own history, and the things that matter to us, we  are left depending on the analyses of others, which have often portrayed  queers and queerness in a negative light.</p>
<p>When  Sassafras showed me Michelle’s diorama, I realized this was a powerful  way to share important stories that resonated in queer lives, in a  format that wouldn’t feel intimidating and was almost endlessly  malleable. Together, Sassafras and I wrote a call inviting people to  create a diorama based on a book that was meaningful to them in their  development of their queer identity. The books could be anything—gay,  straight, picture books, math textbooks – so long as the author could  explain how it was important to them. After announcing the show, we  received nearly 100 proposals from around the world‚—including Canada,  South Africa, Ireland, and the Czech Republic—for dioramas that ranged  from pocket-sized to life-sized, on everything from picture books to  dense philosophy.</p>
<p>Had we not been limited by the space of the  gallery, we would have included all of them! In the end, we chose  proposals based on a number of criteria: the clarity of the connection  between the book and the personal experience; the artistic vision  presented (although not the exhibit maker’s artistic training, as we are  open to individuals at all levels of skill and experience in art  making); and the creation of a well-rounded final show. A few books were  proposed so many times that we knew they needed to be included, such as  <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Zami-New-Spelling-Name-Biomythography-ebook/dp/B004G5ZU28/ref=as_at?tag=thedailybeast-autotag-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;" target="_blank"><em>Zami: A New Spelling of My Name</em></a>, by Audre Lorde (unfortunately, the artist making this diorama had to drop out of the show at the last minute), <em><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Dancer-Dance-Novel-Andrew-Holleran/dp/0060937068/ref=as_at?tag=thedailybeast-autotag-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;" target="_blank">Dancer from the Dance</a></em> by Andrew Holleran, and <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Beebo-Brinker-chronicles-Ann-Bannon/dp/B0006PE2RQ/ref=as_at?tag=thedailybeast-autotag-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;" target="_blank"><em>The Beebo Brinker Chronicles</em></a> by Ann Bannon. The resulting exhibits explode what the form is or could  be, and range from classic “book in a box” shoebox dioramas to  translucent towers built on a lightbox.</p>
<p>It has been amazing to see the outpouring of inspiration expressed in  the proposals we received, as well as the crucial institutional support  from the Pop-Up Museum of Queer History, the Lambda Literary  Foundation, MIX NYC, and the Jefferson Market branch of the New York  Public Library! In our own small way, this show is a gift to the  community and an offering to all other queers who like us stood before a  card catalogue or library shelf looking for belonging.</p>
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		<title>&#8220;Where Were You During the Christopher Street Riots?&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://hughryan.org/where-were-you-during-the-christopher-street-riots</link>
		<comments>http://hughryan.org/where-were-you-during-the-christopher-street-riots#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Jun 2014 21:59:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>hugh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[NYPL]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LGBTQ]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Museums]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pop-Up Museum]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Justice]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://hughryan.org/?p=444</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[First published on The New York Public Library LGBT @ NYPL Blog, June 27, 2014. Read the original here.





The document above was handed out by members of The Mattachine  Society, one of the earliest and longest-running homophile organizations  in America, in the days following what would eventually become known as  the Stonewall [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>First published on The New York Public Library LGBT @ NYPL Blog, June 27, 2014. Read the original <a href="http://www.nypl.org/blog/2014/06/27/where-were-you-during-christopher-street-riots" target="_blank">here</a>.</em></p>
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<div style="text-align:center"><img src="https://www.nypl.org/sites/default/files/mattachine1.jpg" alt="" /></div>
<p><span>The document above was handed out by members of The Mattachine  Society, one of the earliest and longest-running homophile organizations  in America, in the days following what would eventually become known as  the Stonewall Riots.</span></p>
<p><span><span id="more-444"></span>If you’re familiar with The Mattachine Society at all, it’s probably from images like this one, which was taken by <a href="http://archives.nypl.org/mss/6397">Kay Tobin Lahusen</a> at the second annual Reminder Day protests in Philadelphia in 1966.</span></p>
<div style="text-align:center"><img src="https://www.nypl.org/sites/default/files/mattachine2.jpg" alt="" /><br />
<a href="http://digitalcollections.nypl.org/items/510d47e3-b69c-a3d9-e040-e00a18064a99">[Jack Nichols in picket line]</a></div>
<p><span>Founded in 1950, the Mattachines took their name from a French  Renaissance-era group of masked peasants who performed skits during the  Feast of Fools – often ones that poked fun at or protested their  treatment at the hands of the local nobility. Along with the Daughters  of Bilitis, a lesbian social and political group founded in San  Francisco in 1955, they advocated a kind of radical normality in the  face of the overwhelming consensus that homosexuals were deviant,  pathological, and diseased. Looking at pictures of them now is like  looking at gay activists by way of </span><em>Leave It to Beaver</em><span>. Yet it’s hard to overstate how radical their actions were at the time, when so few people were out publicly in any way.</span></p>
<p><span>Just how wholesome was their public image? This is a recruitment ad they used in the 1960s:</span></p>
<div style="text-align:center"><img src="https://www.nypl.org/sites/default/files/mattachine3.jpg" alt="" /><br />
<a href="http://digitalcollections.nypl.org/items/671159d8-0455-a33c-e040-e00a180655cb">Homosexuals are Different</a></div>
<p><span>However, if we are most familiar with the image of The  Mattachine Society as a group of clean-scrubbed (mostly) young men, it  is because this was a political choice on their part. The early founders  of Mattachine, including the legendary Harry Hay, were Communists, and  they organized the group in anonymous, independent cells, much like the  party itself was organized at the time. It wasn’t until 1953 that they  were forced out by a growing membership that wanted to purge  “subversive” elements and foster an ethos of non-confrontation. </span></p>
<p><span>In this way, the history of The Mattachine Society neatly  mirrors the history of America as a whole. One year after they purged  their own subversive elements, the McCarthy Communist witch-hunts would  begin. By the early ‘60s, the national Mattachine organization would  disband, leaving the local branches to radicalize at different rates –  much as the country itself was doing. Mattachine New York, the producers  of the “Christopher Street Riots” flyer, quickly became particularly  militant.</span></p>
<p><span>After Stonewall, new organizations like the <a href="http://archives.nypl.org/mss/1121">Gay Activists Alliance </a>and  the Gay Liberation Front quickly began to appear, capturing the  confrontational, in the streets spirit of the time. Yet branches of The  Mattachine Society continued on well into the eighties – indeed,  Mattachine New York wasn’t disbanded until 1987.</span></p>
<div style="text-align:center"><img src="https://www.nypl.org/sites/default/files/mattachine4.jpg" alt="" /><br />
<a href="http://digitalcollections.nypl.org/items/510d47e3-af4c-a3d9-e040-e00a18064a99">[Frank Kameny and Mattachine Society of Washington members marching]</a></div>
<p><span>The New York Public Library’s <a href="http://www.nypl.org/locations/schwarzman/manuscripts-division">Manuscripts &amp; Archives Division</a> is is home to the <a href="http://archives.nypl.org/mss/1911">Mattachine Society of New York&#8217;s records </a>from its founding in 1955 all the way up to 1976, and it is a fascinating record of social change told from </span><em>within</em><span> one of the very organizations pushing for change.</span></div>
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		<title>A Bathroom of One&#8217;s Own</title>
		<link>http://hughryan.org/a-bathroom-of-ones-own</link>
		<comments>http://hughryan.org/a-bathroom-of-ones-own#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 03 May 2014 19:56:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>hugh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[VICE]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Essay]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LGBTQ]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Museums]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Photo Essay]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pop-Up Museum]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Justice]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://hughryan.org/?p=428</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[First published in VICE, May 3, 2014. Read the original, with photos, here.
Twenty-five years ago today, transgender pioneer Christine Jorgensen died of bladder and lung cancer, which she believed was caused by genetics, not the fuck-ton of hormones that rocketed her to stardom as “America’s first transsexual” in the 1950s. In her honor, I made [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>First published in <a href="http://www.vice.com" target="_blank">VICE</a>, May 3, 2014. Read the original, with photos, <a href="http://www.vice.com/en_ca/read/a-bathroom-of-ones-own" target="_blank">here</a>.</em></p>
<p>Twenty-five years ago today, transgender pioneer Christine Jorgensen died of bladder and lung cancer, which <a href="http://articles.latimes.com/1988-09-03/local/me-3079_1_christine-jorgensen" target="_blank">she believed was caused by genetics</a>, not the fuck-ton of hormones that rocketed her to stardom as “America’s first transsexual” in the 1950s. In her honor, I made a pilgrimage to the one place I know that bares her name: the Christine Jorgensen Memorial Bathroom, an intimate museum experience inside a Brooklyn duplex apartment. What’s a more fitting way to memorialize a transgender person, who always had issues with restrooms, than to give her a personal bathroom?</p>
<p><span id="more-428"></span>The facts of the matter: In 1952, a time before ultrasounds and the Polio vaccine, Jorgensen underwent multiple experimental operations to transition her body from male to female, all while under intense public scrutiny. Tons of journalists showed up at Idlewild Airport (now JFK) to cover her return from Copenhagen, where the surgeries were performed. On December 1 1952, <a href="http://24.media.tumblr.com/2324f0f44791f521a0c9d1048f8814f2/tumblr_mvyxt202Ng1qbbaybo1_400.jpg" target="_blank">the cover of the <em>New York Daily News</em></a> blared, “EX-GI BECOMES BLONDE BEAUTY,” and an icon was born.</p>
<p>“Christine&#8217;s celebrity happened at a very particular time in US history,” said David Serlin, a Professor of Communications and Critical Gender Studies at UC San Diego and the creator of the CJMB. He pointed out, “There was this incredible enthusiasm for science,” and Jorgensen’s transformation was seen as a triumph of modern medicine. The public’s initial response, he said, was, “We are building rockets, we can cure illnesses, and we can take a boy from the Bronx and turn him into a glamorous woman!”</p>
<p>Glamorous is the right word. Standing in the CJMB, surrounded by dozens of portraits of Jorgensen, I was struck by the glam and the glitz, the furs and the crystals, the elegant eyebrows and the perfectly curled lips. The CJMB is a tiny space—maybe 80 square feet of sunshine-yellow tile—and every inch is covered in Jorgensen.</p>
<p>Serlin first became enamored with Jorgensen in 1992, while researching her for a grad class at NYU. Years before the days of Google Image Search, he rented photos from the Corbis Bettmann Archive to accompany his article—his first major academic success. He tacked the images he didn’t use to his bulletin board, where they became a personal talisman. (A few of them still grace the walls of the CJMB.) “Then I started to ask friends of mine about items,” he recalled, and eventually he discovered eBay. “Little by little, I amassed this archive.”</p>
<p>In the late 90s, cash-strapped queer community organizations around the country were digitizing their holdings and selling many original archival objects. Serlin told me that he feels complicated about the provenance of some of his items, but he recognizes that the collectibles were going to be sold regardless. Some objects, like a subway poster advertising a series of articles about Jorgensen in <em>American Weekly</em> magazine, are so ephemeral, it’s shocking they survived at all. Serlin estimates he has nearly 150 pieces of Jorgensen memorabilia and that he installed a third of his collection in the CJMB when he moved to Brooklyn in 2002.</p>
<p>It’s only once I was inside the CJMB, standing face-to-face-to-face-to-face with Jorgensen, that I began to understand the magnitude of her fame. Every major magazine, newspaper, and radio show covered her transition. Books were written about her, and she later wrote <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Christine-Jorgensen-A-Personal-Autobiography/dp/1573441007" target="_blank"><em>Christine Jorgensen: A Personal Autobiography</em></a>, which was translated into multiple languages and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Christine_Jorgensen_Story" target="_blank">adapted into a movie in 1970</a>. She also released <em><a href="http://queermusicheritage.com/aug2000a.html" target="_blank">Christine Jorgensen Reveals</a>,</em> an interview album where she discussed her life with Nipsey Russell, who conducted the interview under the name<em> R. Russell</em>. According to <a href="https://groups.google.com/forum/#!msg/alt.obituaries/cHGCYkuW8No/Au6NqxbVBMkJ" target="_blank"><em>Newsday</em>&#8217;s obituary</a>, she reportedly made $12,500 a week performing in a stage show in Hollywood. Jorgensen was so famous that a young calypso musician named Louis “Calypso Gene” Wolcott recorded a song about her called “Is She Is or Is She Ain’t?” (Wolcott later changed his last name to Farrakhan and joined the Nation of Islam, but the song is on <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9s2hW2PUVtU" target="_blank">YouTube</a>.)</p>
<p>This question of realness would end up being Jorgensen’s undoing, Serlin told me. Part of her celebrity had to with America’s love of science, but the rest had to do with how little anyone knew about sex reassignment surgeries. Her peers, even those in the nascent homophile movements of the 50s, had no context for gender transitioning. There was no <em>T</em> in the vague LGB movement, and the word <em>transgender</em> hadn’t even been coined yet. Of course, people with cross-gender desires have always existed, and a few earlier pioneers had also undergone experimental surgical gender reassignments, but they didn’t have a public face in America until Jorgensen, <a href="http://www.glaad.org/blog/timeline-look-back-history-transgender-visibility" target="_blank">according to GLAAD</a>.</p>
<p>Serlin speculates that at first most Americans “really thought Christine was menstruating and had eggs in her fallopian tubes.” But after six months, the press began to ask more probing questions about what her surgeries actually entailed. When they didn’t like the answers, the country “went ballistic.” Gender panic took over, said Serlin. “They said, ‘He&#8217;s not a woman. He&#8217;s just a neutered faggot.’” Reputable magazines like <a href="http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,889911,00.html" target="_blank"><em>Time</em></a> stopped using female pronouns for Jorgensen, and coverage of her took on a nasty, speculative air.</p>
<p>America didn’t have a huge problem with someone switching between two discreet and very separate sexes, but the suggestion of some middle ground, of a spectrum between male and female, made people fearful and angry. Jorgensen’s existence and acceptance as a woman implied that gender and the body were not necessarily connected, that gender was something one worked to create. If this were true, the sex-segregated ideals of post-war suburbia would have been out the window. In the eyes of the public, Jorgensen was no longer a man-made woman, but a gender terrorist in a blond bouffant.</p>
<p>Though haircuts have changed, America has viewed transgender people this way ever since. What fascinates me about Jorgensen—and what the CJMB, with its reverent air of mid-century majesty, captures perfectly—is the suggestion that it didn’t have to be this way. For six months, Americans decided not to be assholes about gender. Maybe we were too ignorant to act ignorantly, but for a brief moment we decided that it <em>was</em> possible to become a woman. Perhaps this wouldn’t have been the case if Jorgensen wasn’t pretty (couldn’t <em>pass</em>, as it were), or if she wasn’t white, ladylike, and well spoken—but she was, and America loved her. Sure, we’d set the bar on womanhood almost prohibitively high—expensive experimental surgeries, massive doses of hormones—but Jorgensen proved that the game itself wasn’t rigged the way it is now.</p>
<p>Standing inside the Christine Jorgensen Memorial Bathroom, I saw America poised on the threshold of acceptance, and then watched us slink away, afraid to take the plunge. We’ve spent the last 60 years trying to paper over the hole Jorgensen smashed in our gender binary system, but inside the CJMB, it’s easy to imagine an America that went in another direction, where Jorgensen taught us that gender is what Americans make of it and that our bodies are not our destinies.</p>
<p>In the end, the CJMB isn’t only a monument to Christine Jorgensen, but also to the world that accepted her as she wanted to be seen. Visiting helps me remember that our awe came first and our hatred came after, that America stumbles towards every new thing like a delighted (but dangerous) toddler, and that our present moment is just another moment waiting to be changed.</p>
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		<title>The Leslie-Lohman Museum Is a Haven for Artists Who Are Too Gay for Art School</title>
		<link>http://hughryan.org/the-leslie-lohman-museum-is-a-haven-for-artists-who-are-too-gay-for-art-school</link>
		<comments>http://hughryan.org/the-leslie-lohman-museum-is-a-haven-for-artists-who-are-too-gay-for-art-school#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 02 Mar 2014 13:58:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>hugh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[VICE]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arts & Culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LGBTQ]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Museums]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Photo Essay]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pop-Up Museum]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://hughryan.org/?p=413</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[First published on Vice.com, March 2, 2014. Read the original, with images, here.
As we unwind the bright red packing tape that joins the two coffee cans together, Hunter O’Hanian, the director of the Leslie-Lohman Museum of Gay and Lesbian Art, explains what I’m about to see.
“We think this is his only finished work,” he says, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>First published on </em><a href="http://vice.com"><em>Vice.com</em></a><em>, March 2, 2014. Read the original, with images, </em><a href="http://www.vice.com/read/the-leslie-lohman-museum-of-gay-and-lesbian-art"><em>here</em></a><em>.</em></p>
<p>As we unwind the bright red packing tape that joins the two coffee cans together, Hunter O’Hanian, the director of the Leslie-Lohman Museum of Gay and Lesbian Art, explains what I’m about to see.</p>
<p>“We think this is his only finished work,” he says, separating the cans to reveal a long scroll made of computer paper taped end to end. Black and white photocopies of twinks—whipped, gagged, crucified, tattooed, and tied—writhe across the pages, filling them almost to the margins. The image has no punctum, white space, or dominant figure to draw in the eye, allowing the viewer&#8217;s gaze to rest. Instead the eye skitters across the pages, noting a hard cock here and a flagellate there, without stopping on any particular moment.</p>
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<p>Hunter isn’t sure if this is the artist’s only finished work for three reasons: The artist is dead, his partner—who asked that they both remain anonymous—donated the work, and the donation consists of 77 large cardboard boxes filled with gay porn, photomontages, pulp novels, mail-order sex-toy catalogs, books about Dracula, and images of opulent, but empty, rooms lacerated with careful slits to allow for the insertion of pornographic cut-outs.</p>
<p>A number of the boxes contained only carefully washed plastic clamshells (the kind that might hold a salad from a take-out Thai restaurant) filled with individual male figures meticulously excised from six decades of porn—the processed raw materials for the artist’s apocalyptic sex montages. Like the scroll in the can, each piece of paper has been carefully packed, as if the artist feared their rustling might hint at their true nature, their sexual shame. The line between fear and reverence is nonexistent here. These totemic boys are tools of artistic creation, but if discovered would mean destruction. The scroll itself is an act of mediation between these two poles, a spell cast in porn, simultaneously birthing and caging the artist’s secret desires.</p>
<p>To date, the museum has cataloged approximately two-thirds of this collection. Despite the detailed sheath of notebook pages that list the contents of each box, it’s a slow process because the closer you look the more you see. For instance, the centerfold of a 1950s physique magazine might hide a cut-out of a Saint Sebastian-esque ephebe in bondage. If you look closely at the image, you will notice that the figure’s tiny handcuffs have been transposed from another image and that his pentagram tattoo was added by hand. As the magnitude of detail hits you, you realize these 77 boxes contain a man’s lifework, his world, his everything—the story of an anonymous artist told through grainy reproductions of sexual torture.</p>
<p>Call it outsider art, intuitive art, art brut, or neuve invention; it is work made precisely at this intersection of art and obsession, pride and shame, sex and death, that has me scavenging through the museum&#8217;s archives. Jean Dubuffet, the 20th century painter and impresario of the insane who coined the term art brut, famously said, “Art doesn&#8217;t go to sleep in the bed made for it; it would sooner run away than say its own name.” How apropos to go looking for it amongst the love that dares not speak its name.</p>
<p>Intuitive artists tend to share traits from a grab bag of commonalities: obsessive tendencies, mental illness, repression, confinement, isolation, a lack of formal training, sexual hang-ups, a sense of persecution, religious or visionary zeal, a focus on the process of art-making rather than its outcome, a disconnect from cultural centers of power, and a belief in the importance of their own work that is separate from its salability or critical appreciation. The original outsider artist, in an American context, is Henry Darger, the orphaned, occasionally institutionalized recluse who spent more than sixty years creating his 15,000-page masterpiece The Story of the Vivian Girls, in What is Known as the Realms of the Unreal, of the Glandeco-Angelinian War Storm Caused by the Child Slave Rebellion.</p>
<p>The Leslie-Lohman Museum of Gay and Lesbian Art is an ideal place to search for such artists. For the last 40 years, the museum and its founders, Charles Leslie and Fritz Lohman, have been dedicated to rescuing and preserving gay art. They’ve created a haven for art makers whose work was unappreciated during their time, whether because of their identity, the frankness of their homosexual work, or their mental instability.</p>
<p>I am fascinated by the delicate interplay between pride and shame in the lives of these men—their desire to be anonymous while simultaneously believing their art is important enough to dedicate their lives to it and ensure its preservation. (And so far all the intuitive artists I’ve found there are men. The museum now has a broader mission, but it began primarily as a collection of erotic male art, and the majority of its collection is focused on males.)</p>
<p>Much of the work could be considered survival art, rough pieces created in a hostile environment to make sense of the artists’ conflicting desires and unstable worldviews. Even when these men had formal training, they wanted to explore themes removed from what was speakable during their lifetimes. The insider art status was never available to them. Instead their art was an act of pure creation and dedicated to their own vision. Aside from the work that now sits in storage, little is known about most of these men.</p>
<p>Take, for example, Edward Hochschild. In 1995 three of Edward&#8217;s friends walked into the museum to see if someone could rescue Edward&#8217;s art shortly after he had died of AIDS-related causes. Wayne Snellen, the museum’s Deputy Director for Collections, recalled that his apartment was “trashed” when they arrived, but they were able to save three pieces: The Vial Cross, an approximately 5&#8242; tall wooden cross studded with vials of hair, blood, pills, sand, and all kinds of ephemera and effluvia; a shirt made from Edward’s hair; and a large dildo studded with acupuncture needles, placed under a bell jar, and affixed to a smoke-detector base. Crudely made but powerfully evocative, the three pieces present an inarticulate meditation on sex, religion, illness, penance, and identity.</p>
<p>Then there is Joseph Friscia, a self-taught sculptor who lived with his mother. In the museum’s files, he has but a six-sentence biography, which notes “his sculpture was the result of a severe Catholic upbringing.” His first donation to the museum was The Church Has Its Way, which consisted of clay figurines of men in various states of religious torture. (One man pleasures himself with a crucifix, which is a sight I will never forget.) After disappearing for years, Joseph reappeared and told Wayne that his mother had died and he was “now free.” He gave the gallery new sculptures, man-beasts molded from the peach pink bodies of fetal mice, and never returned.</p>
<p>Joseph and Edward are emblematic of the outsider artist who is a reclusive creative working out personal anguish through art. The museum’s collection also includes Hokey Mokey, who has anonymously mailed art to the gallery every month for the past 15 years.</p>
<p>Here, the same dynamic of pride and shame is worked out in a more playful manner. Hokey’s work primarily consists of flat erotic montages placed inside envelopes. The art dares viewers to both open the envelopes and destroy their contents. Each packet is themed around some aspect of the month, like a holiday or a turn of season, and suggests an ongoing attempt to make sense of the world through pornographic art. Over the years, Hokey’s work has developed three-dimensional aspects, layering of colors and materials, and suggestions of an awareness of other collage makers, like artist Barbara Kruger. When finally tracked down, Hokey expressed no interest in having a show of his work or coming to the gallery. He had sent art to a few other people, but said the overwhelming majority of his work (nearly 200 packages to date) has gone to the museum.</p>
<p>Ted Titolo is another artist who has given all, or nearly all, of his work to the collection—a vast and stunning collection of art in a dozen mediums and a hundred styles. Of all the outsiders in the collection, Ted’s work is the most powerful. Deemed too gay for art school and too crazy for the army, he worked on Wall Street and dreamed of being a “fat lesbian,” according to Wayne. Ted&#8217;s compulsion to create is cataloged in reams of notebooks, sheaths of drawings, boxes of VHS tapes, and untold scores of photos.</p>
<p>Ted is often the subject of his own work, although his self-portraits tend to obscure or remove his face. Occasionally, the portraits go so far, they call for Ted’s own annihilation. (In their context, these self-destructive scratches might have more to do with Ted’s desire to obliterate his maleness than his self-hatred.) Much of his art is divided up into “projects,” such as Rasa, an epic collection of writing, drawing, and photography that nearly fills a dozen three-ring binders. Perhaps his most interesting work is American Kouros, an illustrated book created in the late 1960s, which details the “War Between the Monosexes and the Herms.” In this epic battle for humanity’s sexual and emotional future, Ted posits hermaphroditism as our only hope.</p>
<p>All but two of these men are dead or missing, and of those two, only one is in contact with the museum. They have left their work to say what they never could. For artists who made art outside the broader context of gay life in the 20th century, these outsiders speak powerfully to the experiences of gay men in their time and place. The fact that these artifacts remain—and were created in the first place—is a testament to the ability of pride to occasionally mediate shame in private, on paper, on canvas, or in the bodies of dead mice.</p>
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		<title>The Quest to Build a National LGBT Museum</title>
		<link>http://hughryan.org/the-quest-to-build-a-national-lgbt-museum</link>
		<comments>http://hughryan.org/the-quest-to-build-a-national-lgbt-museum#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Oct 2013 20:12:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>hugh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Slate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arts & Culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LGBTQ]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Museums]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Justice]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://hughryan.org/?p=366</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
First published in Slate, October 18, 2013. Read the original here.
Someday, somewhere in Washington, D.C.—perhaps on the National Mall,  kitty-corner across Maryland Avenue from the sinuous, sandy-colored  Museum of the American Indian, or tucked behind the sprawling complex of  the Natural History Museum—there may sit a National Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender Museum. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>
<p><em>First published in <a href="http://www.slate.com" target="_blank">Slate</a>, October 18, 2013. Read the original <a href="http://www.slate.com/blogs/outward/2013/10/18/national_lgbt_museum_coming_soon_to_the_national_mall.html" target="_blank">here</a>.</em></p>
<p>Someday, somewhere in Washington, D.C.—perhaps on the National Mall,  kitty-corner across Maryland Avenue from the sinuous, sandy-colored  Museum of the American Indian, or tucked behind the sprawling complex of  the Natural History Museum—there may sit a <a href="http://nationallgbtmuseum.org/" target="_blank">National Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender Museum</a>.  That might sound surprising, considering that sodomy was illegal in the  District until 1993, but Tim Gold, CEO of the Velvet Foundation, is  convinced the time is right.</p>
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<p>“I’m hoping to see this in the next five years,” he says confidently.  That might seem like an ambitious  timeline for an institution with an  initial funding goal of $50 mllion to $100 million, but he and his  husband, high-end furniture magnate Mitchell Gold, have been quietly  working on the museum project since 2007. That’s when they first  conceived of the Velvet Foundation as a 501(c)3 nonprofit dedicated to  “creating the National LGBT Museum in Washington DC.”</p></div>
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<p>Before 2007, Gold spent most of his professional life working in the  Smithsonian at the National Postal Museum, and he credits that  experience—in a roundabout way—with generating the idea for the LGBT  Museum.</p></div>
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<p>“I thought we could do a great exhibition on James Smithson, who is  the benefactor of the Smithsonian Institution,” he recalls. But when he  suggested the idea, it didn’t go over well, “because he was British, and  he was potentially gay, and that doesn’t really fit into what they  wanted to project.”</p></div>
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<p>Yes, you read that right: The founder of the institution that conservatives threatened to defund and destroy <a href="http://www.slate.com/blogs/scocca/2011/01/06/washington_post_religion_blog_why_do_people_call_it_censorship_when_the_government_suppresses_art.html">over the display of work by queer artist David Wojnarowicz</a>, <a href="http://articles.washingtonpost.com/2013-01-11/entertainment/36272239_1_gay-rights-lgbt-equality-gay-couple" target="_blank">was quite possibly gay himself, according to Gold’s own research</a>. (Even more intriguingly, a recent Smithson biography, <a href="http://www.amazon.com/dp/0060002417/?tag=slatmaga-20" target="_blank"><em>The Stranger and the Statesman</em></a><em>,</em> suggests that <a href="http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2003-12-21/entertainment/0312200031_1_increase-diffusion-james-smithson-smithsonian-regent/2" target="_blank">Smithson’s nephew, who was originally slated to inherit the fortune that funded the Smithsonian, was also gay</a>.)  This is a perfect example of the kind of story that Gold hopes the  museum will one day tell, stories “of the LGBT communities as a part  of—not apart from—the American experience, where the intersections of  diverse cultures, shared by diverse people, define us as individuals and  as a nation.” And what could be more American than reveling in the fact  that the founder of a great American institution was possibly gay and  definitely British?</div>
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<p>In many ways, the idea of a national LGBT museum is sharply divergent  from the general trend of LGBT history organizations. “From the ‘70s to  now-ish, it’s been about collecting, preserving, and investing,” says  Anna Conlan, a Ph.D. student and adjunct professor of art history at  Hunter College, whose master’s thesis at Columbia focused broadly on  queer museology. Private individuals and grass-roots organizations such  as New York’s <a href="http://www.lesbianherstoryarchives.org/" target="_blank">Lesbian Herstory Archives</a>,  which was founded in 1974, preserved the legacies of LGBT people and  communities long before it was possible to even consider an institution  on the scale of what the Velvet Foundation is proposing. Over time,  these groups “start having museological functions,” Conlan says—curating  displays from their collections, hosting speakers, etc. Some even  develop into museums of their own, or create museum offshoots, as is the  case with New York’s <a href="http://www.leslielohman.org/" target="_blank">Leslie + Lohman Museum of Gay and Lesbian Art</a>, which started as a private collection by Charles Leslie and Fritz Lohman, and the San Francisco <a href="http://www.glbthistory.org/museum/" target="_blank">GLBT History Museum</a>, which was created from the collection of the San Francisco GLBT Historical Society.</div>
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<p>Still, making that transition can be hard, as archives and museums  serve different, though related functions. Archives tend to be more  in-group oriented, with a primary audience that is congruent with their  collections focus, while museums target a wider populace. Archival  holdings usually involve more paper and fewer objects, and instead of  telling stories about history, they allow visitors to discover these  stories on their own.</p></div>
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<p>In Conlan’s view, LGBT communities need both long-running, grass-roots organizations focused on historical preservation <em>and</em> newly formed organizations that follow a “more traditional model” of  historical presentation. But Conlan’s enthusiasm comes with a caveat—one  shared by almost everyone I spoke to: It has to be done right. Or as  Gold himself puts it, “It’s like building a cathedral. Once it’s done,  you can’t tear it down and say, let’s start over.”</div>
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<p>To that end, the Velvet Foundation has embarked upon a long planning  process, which included focus groups with a number of sub-communities  within the larger LGBT community. Conlan herself participated in one for  lesbian- and bisexual-identified women, and two main concerns were  captured in the report from the meeting: First, that the primary  organizers were all wealthy white men, and that other members of the  LGBT community need to be deeply involved in the planning process, not  tacked on at the end. And second, that the museum must embrace a broad  vision of social justice.</p></div>
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<p>These concerns were echoed by Amy Sueyoshi, the associate dean of the  College of Ethnic Studies at San Francisco State University and  co-curator of the GLBT History Museum. In her view, history is an  important part of the psychic armor that allows marginalized people to  survive in a difficult and often hostile world. “The way I think about  the history of people of color or of queers is to imagine situations  that are much worse than the situation I’m living in, which gives me  courage and inspires me to keep going,” she says.</p></div>
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<p>She hopes that a national LGBT museum will embrace a wide spectrum of  LGBT experiences and identities. “I want it to be very vigilant in its  mission so it doesn’t just produce stories about gay white men,” she  says, and so that all the stories they tell are layered and complex, not  just “histories of heroism.”</p></div>
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<p>As with most things in life, whether the museum is able to pull this  off has to do, in part, with where the money comes from. In creating a  national institution, Sueyoshi points out, “there’s this tension of ‘how  much are we really going to be able to talk about things’ that might  offend folks who have power in America. … I want the national museum to  not always mount exhibits that will bring in the largest financial  audience.”</p></div>
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<p>When asked, Gold talks at length about attempts to ensure staff  diversity, and particular stories that the museum hopes to tell that  don’t feature gay white men—like the story of civil-rights organizer <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayard_Rustin" target="_blank">Bayard Rustin</a>.  He is resistant, however, to what he calls “check-box identity  politics,” and only time will tell if the museum can adequately address  the issues raised by the focus groups. But when it comes to the question  of funding, and the strings it can put on an organization, he is of one  mind with Conlan and Sueyoshi. “If we go the route of an old-school  capital campaign, we would be in danger of leaving out the most  marginalized people,” he says. Years of experience and feasibility  studies have convinced the Velvet Foundation that raising funds from  private individuals is both doomed to fail and likely to leave them  unduly influenced by the whims of rich, gay white men.</div>
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<p>Instead, the Velvet Foundation plans to utilize a new form of  for-profit business called a “benefit LLC,” which is similar to a  traditional real-estate company, except that it has a “social benefit”  built into its mission. Whereas a traditional LLC is mandated to pursue  the highest return for its investors, and its staff can be penalized for  behaving otherwise, a benefit LLC has both shareholder return <em>and</em> its social benefit (in this case, securing a home for the National LGBT  Museum) as its prime directives. Thus, the creation of Oliver-Grayson  Holding Co., which the Velvet Foundation hopes will operate as a  successful Class A real-estate company—while simultaneously finding a  home for the museum.</div>
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<p>In the end, Gold is adamant that this strategy will work—or perhaps  it is more accurate to say he is philosophically opposed to pursuing any  other strategy. “I would rather not see a museum,” he says, “than see a  museum that left out the stories that need to be told the most.”</p></div>
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		<title>&#8216;On The (Queer) Waterfront: Brooklyn Histories&#8217;: Pop-Up Museum Of Queer History&#8217;s Hugh Ryan On New Exhibit</title>
		<link>http://hughryan.org/on-the-queer-waterfront-brooklyn-histories-pop-up-museum-of-queer-historys-hugh-ryan-on-new-exhibit</link>
		<comments>http://hughryan.org/on-the-queer-waterfront-brooklyn-histories-pop-up-museum-of-queer-historys-hugh-ryan-on-new-exhibit#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Oct 2013 20:17:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>hugh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Huffington Post]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arts & Culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Interviews of Me]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LGBTQ]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Museums]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pop-Up Museum]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://hughryan.org/?p=373</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I was interviewed on October 8th, 2013 by the Huffington Post, about the Pop-Up Museum of Queer History&#8217;s Brooklyn show. Read the original (with photos) here.
&#8220;On the (Queer) Waterfront: Brooklyn Histories&#8221; kicked off this weekend, a unique and collaborative art and performance show curated by The Pop-Up Museum Of Queer History.  A multifaceted intersection [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>I was interviewed on October 8th, 2013 by the <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com">Huffington Post</a>, about the <a href="http://www.queermuseum.com">Pop-Up Museum of Queer History&#8217;s</a> Brooklyn show. Read the original (with photos) <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/10/08/queer-waterfront-brooklyn-histories-_n_4064696.html">here</a>.</em></p>
<p>&#8220;On the (Queer) Waterfront: Brooklyn Histories&#8221; <a href="https://www.facebook.com/events/634566799908497/" target="_hplink">kicked off this weekend</a>, a unique and collaborative art and performance show curated by <a href="http://www.queermuseum.com/about/" target="_hplink">The Pop-Up Museum Of Queer History</a>.  A multifaceted intersection of history lab, art space and teach-in  workshops, the show sought to provide visibility, education and  celebration surrounding queer identity in Brooklyn, N.Y.</p>
<p>The Huffington Post caught up with Hugh Ryan, Founding Director of  the Pop-Up Museum of Queer History, to discuss the show&#8217;s Oct. 5  kick-off, the history of the Pop-Up Museum Of Queer History, and  Brooklyn&#8217;s legacy of queer identity.</p>
<p><span id="more-373"></span><strong>The Huffington Post: What does &#8220;On the (Queer) Waterfront:  Brooklyn Histories&#8221; as a project stem from? What are you trying to  provide visibility to in regards to queer identity?</strong><br />
Hugh Ryan: “On the (Queer) Waterfront: Brooklyn Histories” was a show  long in the making. We knew we wanted to return to Brooklyn –- Pop-Up  began in 2011 as a one-night-only event in my loft in Bushwick, and  although I’ve since left the borough, almost all of our core committee  live in various Brooklyn neighborhoods. More than that, though, we felt  that Brooklyn has a long and illustrious queer history all its own,  which is too often lumped into New York City’s queer history. We wanted  to look at Brooklyn as a place with its own specific queer history –- in  part because it has such a thriving queer present.</p>
<p><strong>Can you explain what The Pop-Up Museum Of Queer History is? What kind of work does this organization do?</strong><br />
The idea for the Pop-Up Museum of Queer History came to me shortly after the conservative attack on the &#8220;<a href="http://www.villagevoice.com/2011-11-30/art/the-brooklyn-museum-hosts-hide-seek-difference-and-desire-in-american-portraiture/" target="_hplink">Hide/Seek</a>&#8221;  exhibit [at the National Portrait Gallery] forced them to remove David  Wojnarowicz’ piece “A Fire in my Belly” from the show. I was frustrated  that the Republican establishment and the whims of governmental funding  could so easily play political football with both art and history. I  wanted some way to both protest the removal, and provide an alternative  venue for queer histories.</p>
<p>Around the same time, a group in New York City called Queers  Organizing for Radical Unity and Mobilization (QuORUM) put out a call  for events. They were organizing a week of queer workshops in queer  homes, and they were looking for a space big enough to hold the  kick-off. At the time, I lived in a large industrial loft in Bushwick,  and I proposed a one-night only museum show. I put a call out for  exhibits over Facebook, not really knowing what kind of response I would  get.</p>
<p>I was floored when more than 30 people – many whom I didn’t even know  – wanted to create exhibits and performances.  They ranged from the  whimsical (ex. a gingerbread scale replica of Stonewall) to the  meticulously researched (ex. a talk about and performance of the works  of composer Jean-Baptiste Lully). A curator and artist named Buzz  Slutzky stepped up to co-curate the show, and dozens of other people  volunteered to help install the works.</p>
<p>Our one-night engagement was scheduled for the evening of Jan. 14,  2011. It was freezing cold that evening, but more than 300 people showed  up for the show –- including 14 police offers, who shut us down for  fire concerns shortly after midnight. They also gave me a ticket for  disturbing the peace when I refused to let them into the apartment  without a warrant. I guess it wouldn’t be a real queer historical event  without a police raid…</p>
<p>Even as the cops were forcing us out of the building, people were  asking when the next museum would pop-up. Queer people were hungry for  our history, told by our community and to our community. Buzz and I  quickly realized that this wasn’t a one-time event, but rather the  beginning of an organization. Creating a nonprofit was different from  creating a one-night show, however, and we needed help. Graham Bridgeman  joined us as our development expert, and the three of us formed the  nucleus of the organizing group that has created the Pop-Up Museum of  Queer History as it exists now -– along with dozens upon dozens of  volunteers, artists, historians, archivists, and committed community  members, without whom we could not exist.</p>
<p><strong>What different components does the show incorporate?</strong><br />
&#8220;On the (Queer) Waterfront: Brooklyn Histories&#8221; is a  scatter-site-specific investigation of the queer histories of the  beloved borough where the museum got its start. Our kick-off event, on  Oct. 5, was a queer history block party, which had music, performances,  tabling by queer community organizations and archives, walking tours of  the queer history of Dumbo and Brooklyn Heights, and workshops on how to  archive your things at home, and how to make queer art out of queer  history.</p>
<p>Throughout the rest of the month, we will also offer a night of  experimental films produced in or about Brooklyn (co-hosted by MIX NYC  and Union Docs), a panel discussion on queer communities and  gentrification (co-hosted by the Brooklyn Community Pride Center), an  open discussion between Circus Amok founder Jennifer Miller and queer  sideshow impresario Ward Hall, and the premier of a new work by  playwright and nightlife star Justin Sayre, based on the life of Hart  Crane.</p>
<p><strong>October is LGBT and Queer History month &#8212; what do you hope  this show contributes to the way we know and understand LGBT history?</strong><br />
It is our hope that this show will contribute to an understanding of  Brooklyn as a place with a queer past. We are not merely interlopers  newly washed up on Park Slope’s shores, but queer communities and people  have flourished in these neighborhoods for as long as queer identities  have existed.</p>
<p>But more than that, our goal for every Pop-Up is threefold: To show  queer people as a valid public, worthy of speaking to; a valid subject,  worthy of speaking about; and a valid authority, worthy of speaking on  our own terms. What makes Pop-Up unique among the many fantastic queer  history projects that have sprung up in the last few years is that we  put a focus on our community teaching each other, which is why we offer  workshops on how to “do” queer history on your own. We believe that when  and where queer history has been preserved, it has been preserved by  queer people ourselves, and this is a strength to be celebrated. Instead  of one dominant, top-down narrative of our history, which would leave  out the things that are awkward or hard or just simply commonplace. We  have a million strains of history passed down from queer elders – and we  celebrate that.</p>
<p><strong>Where does the inspiration and overarching philosophy for the show come from? Is it a collaborative effort? Who all is involved?</strong><br />
Pop-Up is a volunteer, collaborative, non-hierarchical labor of queer  love. Our organizing committee is permeable, but has a core of five  members who have all been working on Pop-Up for at least a year. We  dream of some day being able to pay our staff. After our first two  shows, we set an organizational priority of always &#8220;stipending&#8221; our  artists, even if only a little bit, as part of our commitment to  strengthening the community of people interested in queer history. We  use an intersectional model of queer history that is deeply indebted to  and concerned with feminist studies, anti-colonial studies, critical  race theory, without going to a purely theoretical and academic place  that could turn off many viewers. We believe that history is exciting  and beautiful and liberatory.</p>
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