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	<title>Hugh Ryan &#187; VICE</title>
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	<link>http://hughryan.org</link>
	<description>Freelance writer</description>
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		<title>J.B. Ghuman JR&#8217;s Once Upon a Dream</title>
		<link>http://hughryan.org/j-b-ghuman-jrs-once-upon-a-dream</link>
		<comments>http://hughryan.org/j-b-ghuman-jrs-once-upon-a-dream#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 31 Aug 2014 22:42:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>hugh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[VICE]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arts & Culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LGBTQ]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Photo Essay]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Profiles / Interviews]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://hughryan.org/?p=452</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[First published on VICE.com, August 30, 2014. Read the original, with photos, here.
What if John F. Kennedy and Marilyn Monroe stole a time-traveling DeLorean and teleported to the future to get married?
That’s the burning question answered in Once Upon a Dream,  filmmaker J. B. Ghuman Jr.’s new art project. The photo series casts  [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>First published on VICE.com, August 30, 2014. Read the original, with photos, <a href="http://www.vice.com/read/once-upon-a-dream-768">here</a>.</em></p>
<p>What if John F. Kennedy and Marilyn Monroe stole a time-traveling DeLorean and teleported to the future to get married?</p>
<p>That’s the burning question answered in <em>Once Upon a Dream</em>,  filmmaker J. B. Ghuman Jr.’s new art project. The photo series casts  Jason Sellards (a.k.a. Jake Shears from the Scissor Sisters) as Kennedy  and NYC nightlife legend Amanda Lepore as Monroe.</p>
<p><span id="more-452"></span></p>
<p>Shot on location at the Skylark Hotel in Palm Springs (Mr. President  and Sugar Kane’s rumored hookup spot) and at the base of the  26-foot-tall <em>Forever Marilyn</em> statue, <em>Once Upon a Dream</em> turns the twosome’s private tragedy into public fantasy: glitter pops,  magical lighting crackles, and Marilyn shoots the paparazzi with a gray  plastic gun that looks suspiciously like the one I used to play  Nintendo’s <em>Duck Hunt</em>.</p>
<p>For Lepore, who says Monroe is an inspiration, it was important to  bring joy to the story. “She recreated herself, which most transsexuals  can identify with,” Lepore told me. “Marilyn was unhappy being Marilyn,  but I’m happy like this. I feel like ‘Marilyn’s Revenge.’”</p>
<p>Make no mistake though: She might be Monroe’s reincarnation, but Lepore  is an East Coast woman. “I loved the whole thing since I got to be next  to Amanda,” Jake Shears said of the shoot. “Because I was just starting  to get a little homesick for New York&#8230; and basically Amanda just  straight up is New York.”</p>
<p>And the shoot is straight up Ghuman. It reminded me of his 2010 directorial debut, <em>Spork</em>. Like a John Hughes flick from another dimension, <em>Spork</em> followed the travails and triumphs of an intersex girl nicknamed Spork  and her dancing neighbor Tootsie Roll. Despite the film’s low budget,  Ghuman managed to distil glitter and trash into a sumptuous, whacked-out  dreamworld where reality is optional and time is relative—an aesthetic  carried through in <em>Once Upon a Dream</em>.</p>
<p>To find out more about Ghuman&#8217;s newest vision, I called the director to talk about his Monroe-Kennedy fantasy.</p>
<p><strong>VICE: How did this shoot come together?</strong><br />
<strong>J.B. Ghuman Jr.:</strong> Reggie Cameron, who produced the  installation (a.k.a. Money Bags), said Amanda Lepore is going to be here  for a different function, and would I be into doing a single photo of  her underneath the Marilyn Monroe statue, because she’s constantly  saying that Marilyn is her inspiration. I&#8217;d met Amanda before—through <a href="http://cazwell.com/" target="_blank">Cazwell</a>, because I&#8217;ve done videos with him—and I thought this could be cool.</p>
<p><strong>What inspired you to create an art project about Kennedy and Monroe?</strong><br />
[Monroe and Kennedy’s relationship was] always looked on as this  shameful thing; she was a slut and he was a playboy. I&#8217;m not saying  either of those are true because I wasn&#8217;t there, but I wasn&#8217;t trying to  put a spotlight on any truth about them. I was just trying to use their  situation and flip it. Like how cute would it be if they did steal a  DeLorean and said, “Fuck it, we&#8217;re going to the future? Let’s get  married, let’s go to this hotel, and make it public, and let&#8217;s just be  in love!”</p>
<p><strong>What’s your broader vision for these art projects?</strong><br />
Buckle up, girl, cause it&#8217;s bright, it&#8217;s quick, and it&#8217;s crazy—and it  has lots of glitter. When you know you&#8217;re different, no matter where  you&#8217;re at, you become very imaginative. Not to get too heavy on you, but  my dad became stardust about four years ago. When that happened, I kind  of lost my identity. When I rebuilt myself, the only thing that didn&#8217;t  get blown away was my childlike heart. All that stirred inside me into  some mumbo jumbo until I figured: Fuck it. Let&#8217;s be cool. Let&#8217;s make  stuff where people like it so it&#8217;s a hit, but on the flip side there&#8217;s  an echo to it, like it creates a certain positive energy when you look  at it.</p>
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		<title>Trans Writer Sybil Lamb Wrote a Novel About Surviving a Hate Crime</title>
		<link>http://hughryan.org/trans-writer-sybil-lamb-wrote-a-novel-about-surviving-a-hate-crime</link>
		<comments>http://hughryan.org/trans-writer-sybil-lamb-wrote-a-novel-about-surviving-a-hate-crime#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 17 Aug 2014 22:43:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>hugh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[VICE]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://hughryan.org/?p=455</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[First published on VICE.com, August 17, 2014. Read the original, with photos, here.
Trans author and artist Sybil Lamb was living in George W. Bush’s version of The Hunger Games—also  known as post-Katrina New Orleans—when two men beat her with an iron  pipe, taking a chunk out of her skull, and then left her for dead [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>First published on VICE.com, August 17, 2014. Read the original, with photos, <a href="http://www.vice.com/read/trans-writer-sybil-lamb-wrote-a-roman-a-clef-about-surviving-a-hate-crime">here</a>.</em></p>
<p>Trans author and artist Sybil Lamb was living in George W. Bush’s version of <em>The Hunger Games</em>—also  known as post-Katrina New Orleans—when two men beat her with an iron  pipe, taking a chunk out of her skull, and then left her for dead in a  rail yard. She received emergency surgery for over five hours, and the  subsequent brain damage affected her balance, memory, and language  abilities.</p>
<p>Lamb has transformed this experience and her travels around America into a new book called <em>I’ve Got a Time Bomb</em>.  Like her survival, the book is magical—and I don’t mean charming or  full of glitter. (OK, maybe a little glitter.) I mean magical, as in a  logic-defying story that deeply moves the reader. Interested in learning  more about Lamb&#8217;s novel, I spoke to her about her writing and  survival.</p>
<p><span id="more-455"></span></p>
<p><strong>VICE: I loved the book. What motivated you to write it?</strong></p>
<p><strong>Sybil Lamb: </strong>I needed to list the [reasons why] my last  five relationships went bad, [to discuss] my own ongoing  mild flirtations with substances, and to talk about that one time I got  my head bashed open. When I woke up, I had a plastic head that was  missing a lot of cognitive functions, and I&#8217;m still just a little bit  brain damaged. All the stuff was in other books, from five or seven  different zines or short stories from the past ten years. “How to Kill  Queer Scum Properly” was the original version of the bashing with a pipe  story, but [Topside Press] got me to rewrite the whole thing in third  person for the readers.</p>
<p><strong>How close is the story to your life?</strong><br />
That&#8217;s a fun question. It&#8217;s written in brain-damaged bits of punk rock,  so I tried to get a sticker on the front that said 88 percent  completely true. The bashing story was completely true though—100  fucking percent.</p>
<p><strong>Are there any major differences between the book and your life?</strong><br />
The only real difference is Trifle and I never actually shot a girl in  the leg. (I will totally put that out there right now: I never shot any  girl in the leg.) There&#8217;s a syringe fight story that&#8217;s really cool that  didn&#8217;t get in the book, but that&#8217;ll be in <em>I&#8217;ve Got a Time Bomb Two</em>, out in 2018. Also, I didn&#8217;t just go around the complete North America once. I went around about three times.</p>
<p><strong>What’s your life like nowadays?</strong><br />
I am in Toronto—that&#8217;s the other difference from the book. I&#8217;m no  longer a crazy, homeless, wandering wreck. Look at this awesome studio I  have. The whole building is intact; it&#8217;s nuts. I&#8217;m still getting used  to it. I&#8217;ve [lived in a house] for almost six years now—and I&#8217;m still  freaked out—but I managed to sell all my old punk rock friends out, and I  have cashed in. I got at least a steady supply of money, so I can drink  and buy cheap dresses [when travelling] in Brooklyn.</p>
<p><strong>At one point, the protagonist helps another character with what  she calls an “important downward spiral.” What is an “important  downward spiral?”</strong><br />
I feel like so many people need to go test the worst waters—not just  test the waters but test the rapids. It&#8217;s like picking a scab; it&#8217;s like  pulling out your little hairs one at a time. You can think of it as a  rite of passage, but a rite of passage for whom? Why do you have to keep  proving you can take so much? If you can take more, and you&#8217;re  unbreakable, you&#8217;ve gotta just keep doing it—gotta keep building up your  calluses until you&#8217;re the toughest pile of calloused calluses,  smoothed-over warts, and raw hardtack with feet. But you can never  really know beauty and intimacy and the reassuring-ness of a touch until  you&#8217;ve seen horror, hatred, and how not nice a touch can feel. That&#8217;s  an important downward spiral.</p>
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		<title>Colby Keller Is the Marina Abramovic of Gay Porn</title>
		<link>http://hughryan.org/colby-keller-is-the-marina-abramovic-of-gay-porn</link>
		<comments>http://hughryan.org/colby-keller-is-the-marina-abramovic-of-gay-porn#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Jul 2014 22:04:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>hugh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[VICE]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Travel]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://hughryan.org/?p=449</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[First published on VICE.com, July 5, 2014. Read the original here.
Like many gay porn stars, Colby Keller has a knack for versatility—and  I’m not talking about how he’s worked as both a pitcher and a catcher.  In between working for the top companies in gay porn—including Randy  Blue, CockyBoys, and (controversially) Treasure [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>First published on VICE.com, July 5, 2014. Read the original <a href="http://www.vice.com/read/colby-keller-is-the-marina-abramovic-of-gay-porn" target="_blank">here</a>.</em></p>
<p>Like many gay porn stars, Colby Keller has a knack for <a href="http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=vers" target="_blank">versatility</a>—and  I’m not talking about how he’s worked as both a pitcher and a catcher.  In between working for the top companies in gay porn—including Randy  Blue, CockyBoys, and (<a href="http://thesword.com/milking-gate-colby-keller-responds-to-controversy-stemming-from-his-treasure-island-media-appearance.html" target="_blank">controversially</a>) Treasure Island Media—Keller has put his anthropology degree to good use, writing about <a href="http://bigshoediaries.blogspot.com/2013/10/pieces-of-eight.html?zx=3a43d32554d7dcac" target="_blank">art</a>, <a href="http://bigshoediaries.blogspot.com/2014/03/my-body-is-condom-kinda.html" target="_blank">barebacking</a>, and <a href="http://bigshoediaries.blogspot.com/2013/01/capital-offense.html" target="_blank">capitalism</a> on his blog, <a href="bigshoediaries.blogspot.com:" target="_blank">Big Shoe Diaries</a>.</p>
<p>For years now, I’ve wondered about what goes on in the dirty mind  behind Keller’s goofball grin. When someone told me Keller was giving  away all of his possessions—except for a plaque of Lenin—as part of an  art project, my curiosity was seriously piqued. With all of his  possessions discarded, Keller&#8217;s now embarking on “Colby Does America…  and Canada Too!”—a lengthy road trip to make art, meet people, and get  laid. In each state Keller will <a href="http://www.nextmagazine.com/content/colby-keller-does-america-and-canada-back-van" target="_blank">film himself fucking a guy in the back of a van</a> in the name of art. Wanting to know more about the Marina Abramovic of  gay porn, I caught up with Keller at a Pret A Manger in New York to  discuss his art projects, capitalism, and why porn is better than his  “horrible, evil job” at Neiman Marcus.</p>
<p><strong>VICE: Why did you decide to create your van project? </strong><br />
<strong>Colby Keller</strong>: I don&#8217;t have a house, I don&#8217;t have a  home, I don&#8217;t have a destination, and I don&#8217;t—for at least the immediate  time period—want to think of one. The van is a way of thinking about  home on the road, and also thinking about our future, because we&#8217;re all  probably going to have to set out in vans and move around, and there  will be a lot of displaced people, and a lot of people will die. I want  to embrace this future we&#8217;re making for ourselves and that capitalism  and this horrible landlord are forcing me into. There’s a porn trope  where they&#8217;re going to fuck the whole country, so I’m gonna fuck  America! America has certainly fucked me, and I&#8217;m going to fuck back—but  in a nice, positive way.</p>
<p><strong>What made you become a porn star?</strong><br />
I was taking courses at the University of Houston in their studio art  program, and I really didn&#8217;t like it. So I dropped out of the program  and graduated with a degree in anthropology, but there aren&#8217;t a lot of  lucrative jobs out there in the field, and we were in another recession.  I was also curious about porn. My favorite site was Sean Cody, and just  on a lark, I was going to send in some nude pictures, totally expecting  to be rejected—actually, I kind of <em>wanted</em> to be rejected. I  wanted them to tell me I wasn’t worthy! And then they came back and  said, “Oh no. We&#8217;re actually interested.” I was like, “Oh man. God,  they&#8217;re into it! Do I have to do this? I guess I have to.”</p>
<p>I eventually got other jobs while I was in Texas. I worked for Neiman  Marcus, a horrible, horrible, evil job. They didn&#8217;t want to consider me a  full-time worker, even though I worked there for two years, 70 hours a  week, just cause they didn&#8217;t want to give me health insurance and they  wanted to pay me $10 less than anyone else on staff.</p>
<p><strong>You often discuss capitalism. Capitalism clearly affects our  work lives, but how does it affect our porn consumption and sex lives?</strong><br />
I have some guilt when it comes to that, because porn specifically  presents a problem. Does porn inform people&#8217;s sexuality, or does porn  simply try to access those things in your sexuality to sell itself to  you? Obviously, the product always does this thing where you&#8217;re never  completely fulfilled, so you buy more of it. As a porn performer I feel  somewhat responsible for that, because sometimes the images that porn  produces aren&#8217;t healthy ones. It&#8217;s very formulaic: We&#8217;re going to give  each other mutual blowjobs, maybe the top will eat the bottom&#8217;s ass,  then there are three fucking positions, then they both come. Who in  [his] right mind has sex like that?</p>
<p><strong>You’re a porn performer and also an artist. Do you identify as a performance artist or as a visual artist?</strong><br />
I try to think of it as everything. I don’t want to put a limit in  terms of what mediums I can use, but to me the main medium is Colby  Keller. Art projects for me need laws—creating a law gives you the power  to break the law, which is the best part of having one—but I don&#8217;t want  rules to limit the kinds of tools I can appropriate as an artist.</p>
<p><strong>With performers like James Deen pursuing porn and other  careers, porn has become more mainstream, like it was in the 70s. Why do  you think this is happening? </strong><br />
Part of that is about the structural and financial problems that the  business itself is encountering, and about social media. The late 80s  and early 90s were the golden era of gay porn, and models got paid  really well. Companies controlled the images of their models under an  exclusive contract. They would do all the work of marketing you and  making you a star, kind of like the old Hollywood system. Now there&#8217;s  much more pressure for the models themselves to do promotional work—to  be on Twitter and Instagram and Facebook. In some ways it’s good to have  ownership of that image, but also it&#8217;s a lot of work you&#8217;re not getting  paid for.</p>
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		<title>How to Date a Gay Novelist Who Is Older Than Your Dad</title>
		<link>http://hughryan.org/how-to-date-a-gay-novelist-who-is-older-than-your-dad</link>
		<comments>http://hughryan.org/how-to-date-a-gay-novelist-who-is-older-than-your-dad#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Jun 2014 21:57:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>hugh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[VICE]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://hughryan.org/?p=442</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[First published on VICE.com, June 21, 2014. Read the original here.
When I was 25, I moved to Berlin with a beat-up copy of Christopher Isherwood’s The Berlin Stories tucked in my bag. Like many hobosexuals and fagabonds before me, I  considered the book a lodestone, a guide to transmuting aimless  searching and polymorphous [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>First published on VICE.com, June 21, 2014. Read the original <a href="http://www.vice.com/read/how-to-date-a-gay-novelist-who-is-older-than-your-dad" target="_blank">here</a>.</em></p>
<p>When I was 25, I moved to Berlin with a beat-up copy of Christopher Isherwood’s <em>The Berlin Stories</em> tucked in my bag. Like many hobosexuals and fagabonds before me, I  considered the book a lodestone, a guide to transmuting aimless  searching and polymorphous desire into meaningful experiences. So when I  heard that Farrar, Straus, and Giroux was releasing <em>The Animals</em>,<em> </em>a collection of the letters of Isherwood and his longtime lover, artist Don Bachardy,<em> </em>I knew I had to read it.</p>
<p>Bachardy met Isherwood when he was 18 and Isherwood was 48 (a year  older than Bachardy’s own father). Despite the age difference, the  couple spent the next 33 years together. Though love affairs and  artistic exploits frequently sent them ricocheting around the world,  they maintained a deep and unbreakable connection. They expressed this  affection (and frustration) through “the Animals,” personae the two  adopted in their letters. Bachardy acted as Kitty and Isherwood called  himself Dobbin, Kitty&#8217;s faithful horse.</p>
<p>Bachardy, now 80, still lives in the house the couple shared in Santa  Monica. Shaking with faggoty fan boy excitement, I called Bachardy to  discuss <em>The Animals </em>and what it&#8217;s like dating a famous old man who was older than his dad.</p>
<p><strong><span id="more-442"></span>VICE: How did your letters become a book?</strong><br />
<strong>Don Bachardy:</strong> It was my idea. I&#8217;d saved all of Chris&#8217;s  letters, and after his death, I found that he’d saved all of mine.  Reading through them just made me think the material was too good not to  share it with others. There&#8217;s almost nothing, no letter in the book,  that is missing, except one, though I can&#8217;t remember now where in the  sequence it is.</p>
<p><strong>Did you ever discuss publishing something like this with Chris before he died?</strong><br />
No, no, no. And the animals at the time would have been horrified at  the suggestion that they would ever be revealed and their letters [would  be] published in a book. They would have been quite shocked by such an  idea.</p>
<p><strong>What changed your thinking?</strong><br />
I came across both sets of letters and it was very strange reading them  again, but interesting too. There were even some laughs in the  material, our attempts to entertain each other. There were things I  would have liked to have changed—would have changed if I could—but then  it&#8217;s always a mistake to tamper with any mementos of the past.</p>
<p><strong>How did you meet Isherwood? Had you read his books?</strong><br />
I&#8217;d seen a production of <em>I Am a Camera </em>[the play adaptation of <em>The Berlin Stories</em> which was later turned into the musical <em>Cabaret</em>].  It was the road company, here in LA, at the Biltmore Theater downtown.  I&#8217;d actually already met Chris on the beach with my brother on summer  weekends—he was one of the many people my brother introduced me to—but  it wasn&#8217;t until February of 1953 that Chris and I started seeing a lot  of each other. It hadn&#8217;t occurred to me that the “Herr Issy-voo” of <em>I Am a Camera </em>was  actually the man I was getting to know. He had to tell me himself, and  of course, I remembered the play, and eventually I got to meet Julie  Harris [who played Sally Bowles in <em>I Am a Camera</em>] because he and Julie had become good friends because of the play.</p>
<p><strong>How did people react to the age difference between the two of you when you started your relationship? </strong><br />
They freaked out about it at the time, all those years ago, because  Chris wasn&#8217;t in the closet. He couldn&#8217;t very well pretend to be anything  but queer. And everybody knew this very young looking friend he was  going around with—they knew he wasn&#8217;t his son. It was considered quite  shocking by people who guessed this relationship with a 30-year age  difference. That was not at all usual in those days, and certainly not  at all usual that neither party was hiding. No beards required! We just  brazened it out. Also, we were both artists, so that made it easier. If  we had nine-to-five jobs in a clerk&#8217;s office, it would have been much  tougher because different standards apply.</p>
<p><strong>How was your life as an artist affected by dating Isherwood?</strong><br />
I would never have become an artist except for Isherwood. It was he who  constantly urged me to consider being an artist. When we met I showed  him drawings that I was doing as an 18-year-old. They were copied from  magazine pictures, mostly of movie actors. I did them freehand. Chris  saw that I had a real flair for drawing and kept after me: “Why don&#8217;t  you go to art school?”</p>
<p>Well, it took me three years before I dared to make the jump. I was  frightened of failing, but his continual support and interest in the  work I was doing in art school, once I got started, was invaluable to  me. I could never believe in myself as an artist without his support at  the time. That was essential to me.</p>
<p><strong>Was it difficult to get people to take you seriously as first?</strong><br />
Yes, because I looked so young and presentable, and most of Chris&#8217;s  friends were around his age or older, so it wasn&#8217;t so easy for me to be  taken seriously by anybody—especially since I hadn&#8217;t established myself  yet as an artist. That&#8217;s why being an artist was so important! I had to  have an identity of my own that was more than just Chris&#8217;s boyfriend.</p>
<p><strong>Did the age difference concern either of you?</strong><br />
No. I naturally gravitated to people older than I was. It was just  instinctive. I knew I could learn so much more from them, and for some  reason or another, I had few friends my own age in my school years. So I  was ripe to meet an older distinguished man who could give me very,  very good advice, which Chris always did.</p>
<p><strong>My favorite paintings you’ve done are the portraits you did of Chris in the last six months of his life. </strong><br />
I was doing close-ups, these close-ups of what Chris was going through  at the time. He was lying in bed, and I was hovering over him, just a  few feet away. I don&#8217;t know of any other artist who has ever done  close-up drawings of someone dying day after day, week after week. It  seemed so appropriate to me because Chris had urged me to be an artist.  And here I was with a model who I knew very well, who I&#8217;d drawn and  painted through our 33 years together. And here he was dying, and it was  a way of being with him intensely for much more of the day because I  was drawing him. I was with him and looking at him in a way that I only  looked at somebody when [I was] drawing or painting that person, so I  could be with him intimately. It felt like dying was something he and I  were doing together.</p>
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		<title>A Bathroom of One&#8217;s Own</title>
		<link>http://hughryan.org/a-bathroom-of-ones-own</link>
		<comments>http://hughryan.org/a-bathroom-of-ones-own#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 03 May 2014 19:56:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>hugh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[VICE]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Essay]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LGBTQ]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Museums]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Photo Essay]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pop-Up Museum]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Justice]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://hughryan.org/?p=428</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[First published in VICE, May 3, 2014. Read the original, with photos, here.
Twenty-five years ago today, transgender pioneer Christine Jorgensen died of bladder and lung cancer, which she believed was caused by genetics, not the fuck-ton of hormones that rocketed her to stardom as “America’s first transsexual” in the 1950s. In her honor, I made [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>First published in <a href="http://www.vice.com" target="_blank">VICE</a>, May 3, 2014. Read the original, with photos, <a href="http://www.vice.com/en_ca/read/a-bathroom-of-ones-own" target="_blank">here</a>.</em></p>
<p>Twenty-five years ago today, transgender pioneer Christine Jorgensen died of bladder and lung cancer, which <a href="http://articles.latimes.com/1988-09-03/local/me-3079_1_christine-jorgensen" target="_blank">she believed was caused by genetics</a>, not the fuck-ton of hormones that rocketed her to stardom as “America’s first transsexual” in the 1950s. In her honor, I made a pilgrimage to the one place I know that bares her name: the Christine Jorgensen Memorial Bathroom, an intimate museum experience inside a Brooklyn duplex apartment. What’s a more fitting way to memorialize a transgender person, who always had issues with restrooms, than to give her a personal bathroom?</p>
<p><span id="more-428"></span>The facts of the matter: In 1952, a time before ultrasounds and the Polio vaccine, Jorgensen underwent multiple experimental operations to transition her body from male to female, all while under intense public scrutiny. Tons of journalists showed up at Idlewild Airport (now JFK) to cover her return from Copenhagen, where the surgeries were performed. On December 1 1952, <a href="http://24.media.tumblr.com/2324f0f44791f521a0c9d1048f8814f2/tumblr_mvyxt202Ng1qbbaybo1_400.jpg" target="_blank">the cover of the <em>New York Daily News</em></a> blared, “EX-GI BECOMES BLONDE BEAUTY,” and an icon was born.</p>
<p>“Christine&#8217;s celebrity happened at a very particular time in US history,” said David Serlin, a Professor of Communications and Critical Gender Studies at UC San Diego and the creator of the CJMB. He pointed out, “There was this incredible enthusiasm for science,” and Jorgensen’s transformation was seen as a triumph of modern medicine. The public’s initial response, he said, was, “We are building rockets, we can cure illnesses, and we can take a boy from the Bronx and turn him into a glamorous woman!”</p>
<p>Glamorous is the right word. Standing in the CJMB, surrounded by dozens of portraits of Jorgensen, I was struck by the glam and the glitz, the furs and the crystals, the elegant eyebrows and the perfectly curled lips. The CJMB is a tiny space—maybe 80 square feet of sunshine-yellow tile—and every inch is covered in Jorgensen.</p>
<p>Serlin first became enamored with Jorgensen in 1992, while researching her for a grad class at NYU. Years before the days of Google Image Search, he rented photos from the Corbis Bettmann Archive to accompany his article—his first major academic success. He tacked the images he didn’t use to his bulletin board, where they became a personal talisman. (A few of them still grace the walls of the CJMB.) “Then I started to ask friends of mine about items,” he recalled, and eventually he discovered eBay. “Little by little, I amassed this archive.”</p>
<p>In the late 90s, cash-strapped queer community organizations around the country were digitizing their holdings and selling many original archival objects. Serlin told me that he feels complicated about the provenance of some of his items, but he recognizes that the collectibles were going to be sold regardless. Some objects, like a subway poster advertising a series of articles about Jorgensen in <em>American Weekly</em> magazine, are so ephemeral, it’s shocking they survived at all. Serlin estimates he has nearly 150 pieces of Jorgensen memorabilia and that he installed a third of his collection in the CJMB when he moved to Brooklyn in 2002.</p>
<p>It’s only once I was inside the CJMB, standing face-to-face-to-face-to-face with Jorgensen, that I began to understand the magnitude of her fame. Every major magazine, newspaper, and radio show covered her transition. Books were written about her, and she later wrote <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Christine-Jorgensen-A-Personal-Autobiography/dp/1573441007" target="_blank"><em>Christine Jorgensen: A Personal Autobiography</em></a>, which was translated into multiple languages and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Christine_Jorgensen_Story" target="_blank">adapted into a movie in 1970</a>. She also released <em><a href="http://queermusicheritage.com/aug2000a.html" target="_blank">Christine Jorgensen Reveals</a>,</em> an interview album where she discussed her life with Nipsey Russell, who conducted the interview under the name<em> R. Russell</em>. According to <a href="https://groups.google.com/forum/#!msg/alt.obituaries/cHGCYkuW8No/Au6NqxbVBMkJ" target="_blank"><em>Newsday</em>&#8217;s obituary</a>, she reportedly made $12,500 a week performing in a stage show in Hollywood. Jorgensen was so famous that a young calypso musician named Louis “Calypso Gene” Wolcott recorded a song about her called “Is She Is or Is She Ain’t?” (Wolcott later changed his last name to Farrakhan and joined the Nation of Islam, but the song is on <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9s2hW2PUVtU" target="_blank">YouTube</a>.)</p>
<p>This question of realness would end up being Jorgensen’s undoing, Serlin told me. Part of her celebrity had to with America’s love of science, but the rest had to do with how little anyone knew about sex reassignment surgeries. Her peers, even those in the nascent homophile movements of the 50s, had no context for gender transitioning. There was no <em>T</em> in the vague LGB movement, and the word <em>transgender</em> hadn’t even been coined yet. Of course, people with cross-gender desires have always existed, and a few earlier pioneers had also undergone experimental surgical gender reassignments, but they didn’t have a public face in America until Jorgensen, <a href="http://www.glaad.org/blog/timeline-look-back-history-transgender-visibility" target="_blank">according to GLAAD</a>.</p>
<p>Serlin speculates that at first most Americans “really thought Christine was menstruating and had eggs in her fallopian tubes.” But after six months, the press began to ask more probing questions about what her surgeries actually entailed. When they didn’t like the answers, the country “went ballistic.” Gender panic took over, said Serlin. “They said, ‘He&#8217;s not a woman. He&#8217;s just a neutered faggot.’” Reputable magazines like <a href="http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,889911,00.html" target="_blank"><em>Time</em></a> stopped using female pronouns for Jorgensen, and coverage of her took on a nasty, speculative air.</p>
<p>America didn’t have a huge problem with someone switching between two discreet and very separate sexes, but the suggestion of some middle ground, of a spectrum between male and female, made people fearful and angry. Jorgensen’s existence and acceptance as a woman implied that gender and the body were not necessarily connected, that gender was something one worked to create. If this were true, the sex-segregated ideals of post-war suburbia would have been out the window. In the eyes of the public, Jorgensen was no longer a man-made woman, but a gender terrorist in a blond bouffant.</p>
<p>Though haircuts have changed, America has viewed transgender people this way ever since. What fascinates me about Jorgensen—and what the CJMB, with its reverent air of mid-century majesty, captures perfectly—is the suggestion that it didn’t have to be this way. For six months, Americans decided not to be assholes about gender. Maybe we were too ignorant to act ignorantly, but for a brief moment we decided that it <em>was</em> possible to become a woman. Perhaps this wouldn’t have been the case if Jorgensen wasn’t pretty (couldn’t <em>pass</em>, as it were), or if she wasn’t white, ladylike, and well spoken—but she was, and America loved her. Sure, we’d set the bar on womanhood almost prohibitively high—expensive experimental surgeries, massive doses of hormones—but Jorgensen proved that the game itself wasn’t rigged the way it is now.</p>
<p>Standing inside the Christine Jorgensen Memorial Bathroom, I saw America poised on the threshold of acceptance, and then watched us slink away, afraid to take the plunge. We’ve spent the last 60 years trying to paper over the hole Jorgensen smashed in our gender binary system, but inside the CJMB, it’s easy to imagine an America that went in another direction, where Jorgensen taught us that gender is what Americans make of it and that our bodies are not our destinies.</p>
<p>In the end, the CJMB isn’t only a monument to Christine Jorgensen, but also to the world that accepted her as she wanted to be seen. Visiting helps me remember that our awe came first and our hatred came after, that America stumbles towards every new thing like a delighted (but dangerous) toddler, and that our present moment is just another moment waiting to be changed.</p>
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		<title>The Leslie-Lohman Museum Is a Haven for Artists Who Are Too Gay for Art School</title>
		<link>http://hughryan.org/the-leslie-lohman-museum-is-a-haven-for-artists-who-are-too-gay-for-art-school</link>
		<comments>http://hughryan.org/the-leslie-lohman-museum-is-a-haven-for-artists-who-are-too-gay-for-art-school#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 02 Mar 2014 13:58:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>hugh</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[VICE]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arts & Culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LGBTQ]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Museums]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Photo Essay]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pop-Up Museum]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://hughryan.org/?p=413</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[First published on Vice.com, March 2, 2014. Read the original, with images, here.
As we unwind the bright red packing tape that joins the two coffee cans together, Hunter O’Hanian, the director of the Leslie-Lohman Museum of Gay and Lesbian Art, explains what I’m about to see.
“We think this is his only finished work,” he says, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>First published on </em><a href="http://vice.com"><em>Vice.com</em></a><em>, March 2, 2014. Read the original, with images, </em><a href="http://www.vice.com/read/the-leslie-lohman-museum-of-gay-and-lesbian-art"><em>here</em></a><em>.</em></p>
<p>As we unwind the bright red packing tape that joins the two coffee cans together, Hunter O’Hanian, the director of the Leslie-Lohman Museum of Gay and Lesbian Art, explains what I’m about to see.</p>
<p>“We think this is his only finished work,” he says, separating the cans to reveal a long scroll made of computer paper taped end to end. Black and white photocopies of twinks—whipped, gagged, crucified, tattooed, and tied—writhe across the pages, filling them almost to the margins. The image has no punctum, white space, or dominant figure to draw in the eye, allowing the viewer&#8217;s gaze to rest. Instead the eye skitters across the pages, noting a hard cock here and a flagellate there, without stopping on any particular moment.</p>
<p><span id="more-413"></span></p>
<p>Hunter isn’t sure if this is the artist’s only finished work for three reasons: The artist is dead, his partner—who asked that they both remain anonymous—donated the work, and the donation consists of 77 large cardboard boxes filled with gay porn, photomontages, pulp novels, mail-order sex-toy catalogs, books about Dracula, and images of opulent, but empty, rooms lacerated with careful slits to allow for the insertion of pornographic cut-outs.</p>
<p>A number of the boxes contained only carefully washed plastic clamshells (the kind that might hold a salad from a take-out Thai restaurant) filled with individual male figures meticulously excised from six decades of porn—the processed raw materials for the artist’s apocalyptic sex montages. Like the scroll in the can, each piece of paper has been carefully packed, as if the artist feared their rustling might hint at their true nature, their sexual shame. The line between fear and reverence is nonexistent here. These totemic boys are tools of artistic creation, but if discovered would mean destruction. The scroll itself is an act of mediation between these two poles, a spell cast in porn, simultaneously birthing and caging the artist’s secret desires.</p>
<p>To date, the museum has cataloged approximately two-thirds of this collection. Despite the detailed sheath of notebook pages that list the contents of each box, it’s a slow process because the closer you look the more you see. For instance, the centerfold of a 1950s physique magazine might hide a cut-out of a Saint Sebastian-esque ephebe in bondage. If you look closely at the image, you will notice that the figure’s tiny handcuffs have been transposed from another image and that his pentagram tattoo was added by hand. As the magnitude of detail hits you, you realize these 77 boxes contain a man’s lifework, his world, his everything—the story of an anonymous artist told through grainy reproductions of sexual torture.</p>
<p>Call it outsider art, intuitive art, art brut, or neuve invention; it is work made precisely at this intersection of art and obsession, pride and shame, sex and death, that has me scavenging through the museum&#8217;s archives. Jean Dubuffet, the 20th century painter and impresario of the insane who coined the term art brut, famously said, “Art doesn&#8217;t go to sleep in the bed made for it; it would sooner run away than say its own name.” How apropos to go looking for it amongst the love that dares not speak its name.</p>
<p>Intuitive artists tend to share traits from a grab bag of commonalities: obsessive tendencies, mental illness, repression, confinement, isolation, a lack of formal training, sexual hang-ups, a sense of persecution, religious or visionary zeal, a focus on the process of art-making rather than its outcome, a disconnect from cultural centers of power, and a belief in the importance of their own work that is separate from its salability or critical appreciation. The original outsider artist, in an American context, is Henry Darger, the orphaned, occasionally institutionalized recluse who spent more than sixty years creating his 15,000-page masterpiece The Story of the Vivian Girls, in What is Known as the Realms of the Unreal, of the Glandeco-Angelinian War Storm Caused by the Child Slave Rebellion.</p>
<p>The Leslie-Lohman Museum of Gay and Lesbian Art is an ideal place to search for such artists. For the last 40 years, the museum and its founders, Charles Leslie and Fritz Lohman, have been dedicated to rescuing and preserving gay art. They’ve created a haven for art makers whose work was unappreciated during their time, whether because of their identity, the frankness of their homosexual work, or their mental instability.</p>
<p>I am fascinated by the delicate interplay between pride and shame in the lives of these men—their desire to be anonymous while simultaneously believing their art is important enough to dedicate their lives to it and ensure its preservation. (And so far all the intuitive artists I’ve found there are men. The museum now has a broader mission, but it began primarily as a collection of erotic male art, and the majority of its collection is focused on males.)</p>
<p>Much of the work could be considered survival art, rough pieces created in a hostile environment to make sense of the artists’ conflicting desires and unstable worldviews. Even when these men had formal training, they wanted to explore themes removed from what was speakable during their lifetimes. The insider art status was never available to them. Instead their art was an act of pure creation and dedicated to their own vision. Aside from the work that now sits in storage, little is known about most of these men.</p>
<p>Take, for example, Edward Hochschild. In 1995 three of Edward&#8217;s friends walked into the museum to see if someone could rescue Edward&#8217;s art shortly after he had died of AIDS-related causes. Wayne Snellen, the museum’s Deputy Director for Collections, recalled that his apartment was “trashed” when they arrived, but they were able to save three pieces: The Vial Cross, an approximately 5&#8242; tall wooden cross studded with vials of hair, blood, pills, sand, and all kinds of ephemera and effluvia; a shirt made from Edward’s hair; and a large dildo studded with acupuncture needles, placed under a bell jar, and affixed to a smoke-detector base. Crudely made but powerfully evocative, the three pieces present an inarticulate meditation on sex, religion, illness, penance, and identity.</p>
<p>Then there is Joseph Friscia, a self-taught sculptor who lived with his mother. In the museum’s files, he has but a six-sentence biography, which notes “his sculpture was the result of a severe Catholic upbringing.” His first donation to the museum was The Church Has Its Way, which consisted of clay figurines of men in various states of religious torture. (One man pleasures himself with a crucifix, which is a sight I will never forget.) After disappearing for years, Joseph reappeared and told Wayne that his mother had died and he was “now free.” He gave the gallery new sculptures, man-beasts molded from the peach pink bodies of fetal mice, and never returned.</p>
<p>Joseph and Edward are emblematic of the outsider artist who is a reclusive creative working out personal anguish through art. The museum’s collection also includes Hokey Mokey, who has anonymously mailed art to the gallery every month for the past 15 years.</p>
<p>Here, the same dynamic of pride and shame is worked out in a more playful manner. Hokey’s work primarily consists of flat erotic montages placed inside envelopes. The art dares viewers to both open the envelopes and destroy their contents. Each packet is themed around some aspect of the month, like a holiday or a turn of season, and suggests an ongoing attempt to make sense of the world through pornographic art. Over the years, Hokey’s work has developed three-dimensional aspects, layering of colors and materials, and suggestions of an awareness of other collage makers, like artist Barbara Kruger. When finally tracked down, Hokey expressed no interest in having a show of his work or coming to the gallery. He had sent art to a few other people, but said the overwhelming majority of his work (nearly 200 packages to date) has gone to the museum.</p>
<p>Ted Titolo is another artist who has given all, or nearly all, of his work to the collection—a vast and stunning collection of art in a dozen mediums and a hundred styles. Of all the outsiders in the collection, Ted’s work is the most powerful. Deemed too gay for art school and too crazy for the army, he worked on Wall Street and dreamed of being a “fat lesbian,” according to Wayne. Ted&#8217;s compulsion to create is cataloged in reams of notebooks, sheaths of drawings, boxes of VHS tapes, and untold scores of photos.</p>
<p>Ted is often the subject of his own work, although his self-portraits tend to obscure or remove his face. Occasionally, the portraits go so far, they call for Ted’s own annihilation. (In their context, these self-destructive scratches might have more to do with Ted’s desire to obliterate his maleness than his self-hatred.) Much of his art is divided up into “projects,” such as Rasa, an epic collection of writing, drawing, and photography that nearly fills a dozen three-ring binders. Perhaps his most interesting work is American Kouros, an illustrated book created in the late 1960s, which details the “War Between the Monosexes and the Herms.” In this epic battle for humanity’s sexual and emotional future, Ted posits hermaphroditism as our only hope.</p>
<p>All but two of these men are dead or missing, and of those two, only one is in contact with the museum. They have left their work to say what they never could. For artists who made art outside the broader context of gay life in the 20th century, these outsiders speak powerfully to the experiences of gay men in their time and place. The fact that these artifacts remain—and were created in the first place—is a testament to the ability of pride to occasionally mediate shame in private, on paper, on canvas, or in the bodies of dead mice.</p>
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